Thursday, September 3, 2020

The Effects of Globalization and Economic Expansion on Russia Research Paper

The Effects of Globalization and Economic Expansion on Russia - Research Paper Example Therefore, Russia acquired worldwide affirmation as the sovereign replacement to the Soviet Union. Russia was respected with a perpetual seat to speak to the Soviet Union in the United Nations Security Council, and different situations in provincial and worldwide associations. 7 Russia sits on both Europe and Asia. Be that as it may, it is neither Asian nor European in its angle and culture. Russia has remained the biggest nation on the planet, much after the division of the Soviet Union in 1991. Ziegler brings up that the country â€Å"occupies about 6.6 million square miles of domain, and is almost double the size of the United States. From East to West, the nation extends more than 5,000 miles and involves 11 time zones† (1). After the separation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Russia relinquished quite a bit of its entrance to the Black ocean. Because of this fracture, Russia was left littler, landlocked, and topographically segregated. The previous Soviet Unio n was the third-biggest country on the planet with a populace of roughly 200 and ninety million individuals. Regardless of the way that Russia is truly the biggest country on the planet, its populace has been declining throughout the years. In such manner, it turns into the ninth biggest country on the planet following â€Å"China, India, the United States, Indonesia, Brazil, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Nigeria† (Ziegler 2) regarding populace. More than 80% of the number of inhabitants in Russia lives on the western side of the country, while the remainder of the populace lives in Siberia and Russia’s Far East. 8 Western Russia is populated with larger part of Russia’s streets, railroads, and air courses. Ziegler attests that â€Å"Siberia is incredibly wealthy in characteristic assets oil, flammable gas, gold, precious stones, hides, and lumber yet a lot of its riches is for all intents and purposes unavailable or expensive to separate due to the country’ s frail transportation system† (2). Today, Russia is all the more ethnically joined contrasted with the previous Soviet Union and royal Russia. This is on the grounds that before the defeat of the Soviet Union, it had just fifty one percent ethnic Russians. Nonetheless, the Russian Federation today includes eighty two percent ethnic Russians. Tatars are the second biggest ethnic gathering in the Russian Federation; the gathering originates from Mongols relatives, who controlled the terrains in Russia in the thirteenth century. Three percent of Russia’s populace includes the Ukrainians, who are Russian’s Slavic cousins. Twelve percent of the populace is comprised of Jews, Germans, Belarusians, Turkic individuals, Caucasians, and little clans structure Siberia. The ethnic gatherings in Russia for the most part relate quite well, yet every now and then, upheavals of viciousness happen against non-Russians. 9 According to Ziegler â€Å"Russia all in all untruths a l ot further north than the United States; in this sense it is increasingly equivalent to Canada† (2). Russia has a great deal of ripe horticultural land, yet its area in the north outcomes in chilly climate and short developing seasons. Subsequently, most harvests don't passage well on Russian soil. At the point when it was a piece of the Soviet Union, Russia had incredible cropland. This was anyway lost when the Soviet Union was broken up, extraordinary cropland situated in Kazakhstan and Ukraine was lost. Harvests developed in Russia incorporate rye, winter wheat, potatoes and sugar

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Grocery Market Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Staple Market - Assignment Example IGD predicts that advancement of the UK basic food item retail market will keep on being limited by a mix of moderate populace development, value rivalry and development in the foodservice division as an elective channel. (Source from site http://www.foodanddrinkeurope.com/news/ng.asp n=61268-ASDA-rearranges as) ASDA is an easily recognized name in the UK. It has a scope of items from staple goods to dress to adornments. Purchased over by Wal-Mart Stores in 1999, ASDA is the UK's second-biggest food retailer. It works around 280 huge stores (counting 19 ASDA Supercenters and 10 independent George attire stores) and its emphasis is essentially on food supplies and clothing. It additionally sells books and recordings, family unit things and has a photograph place. It likewise offers ethnic remove suppers. Its union with Wal-Mart, has started a value war in the UK ASDA reflecting Wal-Mart's forceful value rollback program and changing over stores to Wal-Mart's supercenter design under the ASDA-Wal-Mart pennant. (Source from site http://www.hoovers.com/ASDA/ - ID__90031- -/free-co-factsheet.xhtml) It 'turned out to be a piece of the Wal-Mart family' - on 26 July 1999 for $10.8 billion. From that point forward, ASDA claims that it has increased one million new clients. It is changing over certain stores to Wal-Mart's too focus design under the ASDA-Wal-Mart standard. ... This cost is consistently and isn't a deal or limited time cost and clients come to ASDA realizing that they generally have the most minimal costs. ASDA states its motivation as To make merchandise and enterprises progressively moderate for everybody It underscores that it needs to offer ordinary low costs without settling on quality and is keeping watch for new items and administrations that it can sell and essentially wind up offering better an incentive to the client. (Source from site http://www.wherewomenwanttowork.com/proof/evidence2.aspid=1220&qid=1&eid=890) Upper hand Michael Porters Generic Strategies for upper hand expresses that, For an association to get a manageable upper hand, they ought to follow both of three conventional systems (Porter, 1980) Cost Leadership: In this technique, the association attempts to be the most reduced cost supplier in the business. This is accomplished by minimizing expenses directly from creation to the sourcing to work costs. Enormous volumes that make up for the low edges and ease accomplish this. Separation: In this system, associations attempt to separate their items. By permitting the client to see a separated an incentive to the item, the association can order a superior value utilizing this discernment. For this procedure to work, their item needs to stand apart from comparable items. Anyway substitute or duplicated items represent the peril of upsetting the estimation of the item. Licenses likewise terminate and afterward the serious edge is lost. Specialty Strategies: In this system, the association takes into account one specific section and turns out to be notable for giving

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Brave New World :: essays research papers

- â€Å"Brave New World† - By: Aldous Huxley Creator: Aldous Huxley was conceived in 1894, and kicked the bucket in 1963. He initially went to Eton, and at that point to Oxford. He was a splendid man, and turned into a succesful essayist of short stories in the twenties and thirties. He likewise composed articles and books, similar to 'Exciting modern lifestyle'. The first books he composed were remarks on the youthful age, with no objective at all, that lived after WW I. Before he turned into the essayist as we probably am aware him, he filled in as a columnist and a pundit of show. In his books, particularly the later ones, he once in a while introduces himself as an educator or a rationalist, to proficient us as perusers. Close to books, expositions and short stories he likewise composed sonnets, life stories, plays, political/science fiction books, travel books and even a record of his investigations with drugs. 'Exciting modern lifestyle' was first distributed in 1932, and has been reproduced ordinarily after that. Fundamental Characters: Bernard Marx Lenina Crowne John Savage (Son of Tomakin, Bernard's chief) Helmholtz Watson Huxley attempts to say something with this book, he attempts to make something understood to the peruser. To do this he utilizes characters, yet they're irrelevant to what his genuine aims are, he just uses them to communicate his thoughts, therefor their attributes and thoughts are not significant in the entire picture. There is not really any charaterisation in the book to represent the people. Topic: In the foreword Huxley states: "The subject of 'Exciting modern lifestyle' isn't the headway of science in that capacity; it is the progression of science as it influences human individuals." The image of the world given in the book depicts the state of the human individual in a western development in a 'not so distant' future. The general public has transformed into a all around oiled machine, where everything is controlled, even the future calling of the individual is resolved before birth. It's a general public wherein the person just serves a sociological and scientifical reason, the individual idea is overruled by one major extremist state, in like manner feeling and activity are precluded. Conceiving an offspring is prohibited, sex is the most ordinary thing on earth, and even medications is taken with the daily schedule and measure of ordinary dinners. Just a little gathering of the genuine man exists, be it's far outside the 'acculturated' world. John Savage is one of them, representitive of individual opportunity and thought, conflicted between two social orders. Huxley cautions for material and specialized reliance, that will inevitably bring obliteration upon humankind. Attributes: The story is set in our reality, later on (somewhere in the range of quite a while from now).

Natural Disaster of Hurricane Katrina

Cataclysmic event of Hurricane Katrina Moral Dilemma: Natural Disaster of Hurricane Katrina-Insurance Companies Deny ClaimsHurricane Katrina was a typhoon like no other in our countryâÆ'â‚â‚s history. Its furystruck the inlet coast on August 29, 2005 and similarly as with 9/11, we were immersed withimages from TV and papers twenty-four hours every day, seven days per week. We were direct observers to the human enduring of individuals disappearing to their rooftop tops, sticking to tree limbs and bodies coasting in the rising waters. There was extraordinary pulverization to property as well as to the lives of the individuals who possessed the Gulf Coast area. Likewise with 9/11, there has additionally been an incredible effect on the protection business. Theessentialness of protection is to permit the reconstructing of pulverized homes, organizations, and networks and to permit individuals to return to living their lives by and by. So as to adapt with the impacts of calamities the business needed to ÂÆ'â‚â‚â come up with instruments that would save the nationâÆ'â‚â‚s protection industry in the outcome of normal or man-madecatastrophes.ÂÆ'‚‚Â(Tuckey, 2006)There are numerous issues that the protection business faces since this catastrophic event happened. The effect of Katrina has been significant and far reaching and has influenced the client in a negative style because of the dissatisfaction of recording cases and battling with insurance agencies. Will the all out effect demonstrate impeding to the business all in all? These and numerous different issues should be investigated so as to increase total understanding into what precisely happened that game changing day and what will the future bring to the industry.A progression of disasters can raise the phantom that bankruptcy may turn into a chance. ÂÆ'‚‚ÂThe administrative objective of guaranteeing dissolvability, in any case, clashes with the objective of guaranteeing moderate and accessible coverage.âÆ'↚â‚â (Berliet, 2006) With such a lot of cash being paid out...

Friday, August 21, 2020

Sample Q Free Essays

Pick the one elective that best finishes the announcement or answers the inquiry. 1) When supported by purchasing power, needs become A) confidence needs B) physical necessities C) requests D) trades E) social needs 2) When managing a(n) chiefs must conclude whether to put resources into it trying to incorporate it with a star or money dairy animals or whether to eliminate it. A) money dairy animals B) feline C) outcry mark D) hound E) question mark 3) Because of expanding Americans will request more excellent items, books, magazines, travel, PCs, and Internet administrations. We will compose a custom paper test on Test Q or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now A) levels of training B) family size C) quantities of nontraditional females D) ethnic decent variety E) social class mindfulness 4) Causal research Is utilized to A) test speculations about circumstances and logical results connections B) assemble fundamental data that will help characterize issues C) reveal data in an unstructured way D) measure perceptions that produce bits of knowledge impractical through different types of research E) portray promoting issues or circumstances 5) Donna needs to purchase another coat. During the phase of her buy procedure she will request that her companions suggest a store or potentially a style of coat. She will look the paper for coat deals, and she will visit close by stores to perceive what is accessible in her value go. An) item assessment B) data search C) buy choice D) need acknowledgment E) elective assessment 6) When Burger King targets kids, adolescents, grown-ups, and seniors with deferent advertisements and media, it is rehearsing division. A) conduct 8) way of life C) age and life-cycle D) client status. The most effective method to refer to Sample Q, Papers

Sunday, August 16, 2020

Why Waking Up at 5 AM Every Day Just Makes Sense

Why Waking Up at 5 AM Every Day Just Makes Sense Waking up early might be either a good or bad thing depending on your sleep pattern and your daily priorities.Sometimes, it can be really frustrating to wake up an hour or two before the alarm goes off, especially after you worked yourself to the bone all night.What’s even more frustrating at times is that after you wake up, you can’t get back to sleep no matter how much you want to.If you’re the kind of person who pushes paper all day and has very little room for rest, this might not be the article for you.However, you will find that most of the world’s successful, hardworking and unique individuals wake up earlier than the rest of the common folk and have a set routine for the morning. Some of those famous individuals include;Apple CEO Tim Cook gets up at around 3:45 am.Vogue editor Anna Wintour gets out of her bed at 5:45 in the morning to play tennis.Virgin Group founder Richard Branson 5:45 am.Starbucks CEO Howard Schultz 4:30 am.The reason why this is the case is so t hat you can get a headstart in the morning and be more productive. By adopting this attitude, you’ll be one step closer to being like one of the most popular and successful folks on earth.It’s all about the sense of control and the heightened willpower you obtain from defeating the inner voice that wants you to get back to bed.Here are some of the reasons why getting up at 5 am could be the best thing to get the most out of your day:1.  ITS THE BEST TIME FOR WORKYou may have noticed how often you, as well as several other workers, check their media devices during office hours and that happens more often than you’d think. It is quite a major distraction and while you may pledge to put it away (some people actually do), it becomes very challenging to do so due to the depth of your urgent responsibilities.This is especially true when you need to check up on your kids if they’ve gotten back from school safely or are not sick. It’s also common to constantly check your email or Slack in order to reply to important messages.Thankfully, those messages and distractions won’t be a bother to you at 5 in the morning. It is literally the best time you can actually have to focus solely on work without having anything else get in the way.You’ll soon realize how much you can accomplish in three hours from then before you get to your office.2.  YOU HAVE MORE TIME TO YOURSELFReserving nighttime for work can be quite distracting due to friends and family members coming home for a visit, your favorite sports game is one and what’s worse is that you’ve been drained from your day.Therefore shifting your personal time for the mornings can give you a chance on all of the favorite things you want to do. It becomes easier for you to do exercise, practice some dancing, read up on some books and catch up on the latest news among so many other things. The best in all of this is that there are no distractions, so you can lounge around however you want.Many of the successf ul early wakers found that doing this leaves them energized for the whole day. They become much more focused on the tasks at hand and become less anxious about their responsibilities.People who don’t do this usually go to work in a rush and are left without having any time to think about what they want to accomplish.Hence, transitioning to mornings reportedly yields more productive results and less anxiety.3.  YOU BUILD DISCIPLINEWhen we normally get up in the morning, with the covers on our face and the alarm ringing at the side of our bed, the little voice in our head saying I’m exhausted.You won’t get used to getting up early with a habit like that. Therefore, you’ve got to reform your habit and the way to do that is by building discipline.This means you’ve got to cultivate this habit into your routine by pretty much forcing yourself out of bed when the 5 am alarm goes off. It won’t just give you enough time to prepare yourself for the morning, but also for life itsel f.If you’re one of those hardwired night owls, you can catch up on as much sleep as you want. But if you haven’t found that stride yet, then perhaps waking up early is the best time for you to hit that peak in productivity. And early doesn’t really mean 5 am, just earlier than when you usually get up.4.  YOU HAVE TIME TO EXERCISE When you’re an early bird, you just enough time to lose some of those unhealthy calories you’ve been putting on. That means you can no longer make any excuses about full schedules or over-demanding office clients and all that. Three hours is plenty enough time for at least a 30-minute brisk walk.It’s up to you and what kind of weight-reducing activity suits you best, be it lifting weights, doing push-ups, cycling or even practicing yoga or tai chi.5.  YOU GET HUNGRIER ALL DAYBecause you wake up early and the fact that you commit yourself to an hour’s worth of exercise, you may feel hungrier for an entire day. So long as the post-exercise enzym es in your stomach are active, you can eat a hearty meal as the digestive process moves your food along quicker.6.  START YOUR DAY WITHOUT FEELING RUSHED We’re pretty sure you’ve had your moments about waking up later than when you were supposed to and then realized that you overslept. This gives you a shot of adrenaline as you quickly go to the shower, make breakfast and make a beeline for your office.Starting your day while feeling rushed is not the right way as you come into the office looking less organized and aware of your daily responsibilities. That’s why getting up early should be part of your everyday habit.It’s okay to be late once in a while, but if this happens constantly, then you need to fix this. It’s the kind of habit that does not fit in well with your boss, friends, and loved ones.7.  YOULL RELISH THE SILENCEWaking up early presents one of the greatest benefits of a hard-working individual like yourself silence. That’s right! Not waking up to kids scr eaming, crying babies, car honking, lawn mower, leaf blower or even television noises is truly the best experience you could wish for.And since you can’t hear anything but a pin drop, you can use this opportunity to take care of any important task you have pending for the office or for the house.As a matter of fact, former general manager of Microsoft, Jeremy Krost, wakes up at 3.30-4 am for two reasons: quiet time and clarity of thought. As the once wise Blaise Pascal used to say, “the sole cause of mans unhappiness is that he does not know how to stay quietly in his room.”This couldn’t be any truer and once you have developed your new morning habits, you will grow to appreciate peace and happiness in the morning hours.8.  LESS TIME WASTED AT NIGHTS AND WEEKENDSWaking up early can make you less inclined to late-night activities, parties or gaming.The reason why that’s a good thing is that it saves you up on much-needed energy for the morning and you won’t end up feeling tired or unprepared for the office, which is also a plus for your health. You also become less inclined to go out on weekends, which allows you to donate more time to your family and relatives for instance.As such, you end up wasting less time during the weekends and nights as well. Going over the clock means that your productivity levels take a nosedive.9.  SAVE TIME AND ENERGY ON COMMUTINGRush-hour traffic can be a real problem if you go to your office like you do every morning. Fortunately, waking up early can easily quell this problem. Taking an earlier bus or train is suitable since it is less busy.It’s more pleasant to travel and you can get to work faster and earlier just to tackle some leftover assignments. If you have a personal commute, you can reduce heavy gridlocks and lower your journey time significantly.10.  YOU SLEEP BETTER It turns out that waking up early allows us to get to bed earlier at night. Because of this, we are able to sleep quicker and easier. This is quite beneficial since office workers no longer feel the need to work right before bed.It’s relatively tougher to sleep after grinding through all that paperwork and emails. But waking up at 5:00 am makes it easier to wind down. Sometimes you may get fewer hours of sleep but you feel better because of the deeper sleep. And using sleep-inducing apps and gadgets makes the experience much better.Another additional advantage is that you may not experience anxiety about the things that you want to do for the next day. The decreased levels of stress can also lead to higher levels of satisfaction.So simply put, getting up early allows you to take care of extra work, get some exercise, save up time and energy on your commute, and lounge however you want. It is by far the most productive and energetic part of your day that you can’t hope to miss out on.Most of the time, evenings are rarely considered the most productive, even for night owls. Many folks spend their evening mindlessly watc hing TV, wondering what kind of drink to have or just doing other stuff around the house. This is obvious as we spend most of our energy for the whole day.Waking up early allows you to structure your day around the peaks of energy. Of course, it doesn’t mean that your new wake up time has to be 5 am automatically, not if you’re a 7:30-8:00 am regular. That’s because getting rid of 2-3 hours of sleep overnight is setting yourself up for failure.HOW TO BE AN EARLY RISERIn order to wake up early at 5:00 am, you’ve got to condition your body by hammering down a few new habits if you want to get there, such as:Establish a Night Time RoutineGetting your body to wake up early requires a good plan. You can’t just automatically make yourself get up at 5 am, especially if your usual wake up time is 7 am.One of the ways to prep your body to wake at 5 in the morning is to start winding down earlier than you normally do. Create a proper night routine that you can stick to every night.P lease note that waking up early is going to be hard and you will find yourself making plenty of excuses to get more sleep. You have to minimize these negative effects by planning ahead with the following:Keep a book or a journal in placeKeep your gym clothes or running shoes laid outEnsure your coffee or energy supplement is ready to goKeep your phone or alarm clock in a position where you can hear it and get out of bed immediately without knocking it down or hitting the snooze button and falling over.Switch Off Your Digital DevicesBe sure to keep your digital devices away for the last 30-60 minutes of the day before going to sleep. Every hour that you’re exposed to your phone or tablet’s blue light, the melatonin production in your brain stops, which is the key hormone for sleep.Focus on BreathingSome of the biggest sleep preventers are your negative mood swings such as anger or frustration, especially after you’ve had a long day. To get around this, focus on your breathing p atterns to change your physiology so that you can get to bed with a relaxed mind instead of always thinking about your problems.Visualize Your Way to Sleep Several studies show that when Olympic athletes visualize for an hour, it’s equal to seven hours of physical practice. So before going to bed, it is imperative that you put your electronic devices away and devote 5-10 minutes using various visualization techniques.Tire Yourself to BedIf you want to go to bed earlier but aren’t tired, then make yourself tired by reading a book or listening to a podcast.Open Curtains Before Going to BedBefore going to bed, it is important to open your curtains so that you can be exposed to the first rays of the sun in the morning. This contains a range of benefits such as promote calcium absorption, empower immunity and strengthen bones.CONCLUSIONSo now you see how productive and efficient your day can become by waking up early in the morning. It’s worth noting that waking up at 5 in the morn ing is a bad idea only if you’re trying it out and don’t have any plans for the wee hours.You don’t need to wait until 2019 to create a resolution plan to wake up early since most resolutions fail anyway. Instead, you should try making the habit of getting up early into a ritual for December.That’s because the holidays are usually the time when you eat and drink more.But be sure to keep those calories in check by waking up early and going to the gym. It may be a hard journey, but it will be worth it in the end.

Sunday, June 21, 2020

Its Never Too Late to Start Your College Plan

The need for college planning has never been more important. The cost of attending college continues to rise. The average cost of four-year private school during 2016-17 was over $45,000 - an increase of 3.4% from 2016. The cost to finance an education will also increase. Rates on Stafford and Parent Plus loans are set to rise this July to 4.45% and 7% respectively. Additionally, the current administration is proposing to eliminate the federal subsidized student loan program, a program where the government pays the loan interest while the student is attending college. For parents with children in high school, this poses a serious question. What is our best ï ¿ ½Late Stageï ¿ ½ planning strategy to pay for college without jeopardizing our own retirement? Here are some tips to consider: Save Itï ¿ ½s never too late to start, even if your children are entering or in high school. Your best option is with one of two types ofï ¿ ½529 accounts: 529 SAVINGS PLANS These are state-sponsored savings vehicles that allow assets to grow tax-free. Distributions are also tax-free as long as theyï ¿ ½re used forï ¿ ½qualified educational expenses. Plan beneficiaries can be changed and the impact on financial aid is minimal. This makes them ideal ï ¿ ½late-stageï ¿ ½ savings vehicles. Each state offers different investment options and some provide tax deductions for contributions. You will need to research your options or work with a financial advisor who specializes in college planning to determine the ideal plan fit and investment allocation. 529 PREPAID PLANS Prepaid plans allow you to contribute funds that buy future tuition at current rates. They are offered by some states and also through the Private 529 Plan which is sponsored by over 300 private schools. Unlike savings plans in which the chosen investments might lose value, prepaid plans shift the risk to the sponsoring entity. There are no fees and there is zero market risk. These plans make sense for families wanting a guaranteed return on their investment but can also can also be combined with 529 savings plans for a more diversified savings strategy. RELATED: College Savings Timeline- The home stretch College selection One of the primary focusses of your college plan should be finding schools where your child will fit in best and graduate on time. Factors to consider are the size of the campus, its proximity to home, school curriculum, the relative competitiveness of the student body, class sizes, and social activities, such as fraternities and athletics. The key here is ï ¿ ½check the boxesï ¿ ½ off for a small number of schools that meet the profile of your child. Once youï ¿ ½ve narrowed your search down to six to eight schools you can then focus on financial aid. Yes, the schools you select will to a large extent determine your eligibility for merit based financial aid. Your goal should be to position your child in the top 25%, from a grade and test perspective, of the incoming freshmen class. This will not only increase your chances of admission but also put you in a stronger position to receive financial aid in the form of grants and scholarships. If you receive a better financial package from a school other than your primary choice, you may be able to use that award as a negotiation tool. Tax aid An often overlooked yet valuable planning strategy for college planning is tax aid. For example, theï ¿ ½American Opportunity Tax Creditï ¿ ½can provide up to $10,000 toward the cost of college for each child. If you canï ¿ ½t take the credit yourself, find out if your child qualifies. Consider the tax benefits of shifting appreciated assets, such as stocks, to your child. Your child can potentially sell the assets in his or her name to help pay for college, and pay taxes at a lower rate. Make sure that the additional income wonï ¿ ½t impact need-based aid eligibility and that it properly navigates theï ¿ ½"kiddie tax". RELATED: Can I use 529 funds to pay for college and use the American Opportunity Tax Credit? Do you have your own business? If so then hiring your child can provide tax benefits as well as business experience. The work must be tied to the business and the wages must be reasonable. One strategy would be to pay your child up to their standard deduction ($6,350 for 2017). They will not owe any income taxes and can use the proceeds towards the cost of college. If your child is under the age of 18 then you can avoid paying Social Security, Medicare and unemployment taxes like you would for a regular employee. Your children will have far more options to pay for college then you will have to fund your retirement. Far too often families will mortgage their home, take out loans, access their retirement accounts or use their savings to pay for their childï ¿ ½s education. These actions can have serious implications on achieving your own goals. Developing a balanced college plan that incorporates saving and ï ¿ ½late stageï ¿ ½ payment strategies should help protect your own assets and help your children graduate with minimal student loans. RELATED: Picking a financial advisor for your college planning strategy - What to ask About the author: Brett Tushingham, CFP, is a financial advisor and the founder of Tushingham Wealth Strategies in Wilmington, North Carolina The need for college planning has never been more important. The cost of attending college continues to rise. The average cost of four-year private school during 2016-17 was over $45,000 - an increase of 3.4% from 2016. The cost to finance an education will also increase. Rates on Stafford and Parent Plus loans are set to rise this July to 4.45% and 7% respectively. Additionally, the current administration is proposing to eliminate the federal subsidized student loan program, a program where the government pays the loan interest while the student is attending college. For parents with children in high school, this poses a serious question. What is our best ï ¿ ½Late Stageï ¿ ½ planning strategy to pay for college without jeopardizing our own retirement? Here are some tips to consider: Save Itï ¿ ½s never too late to start, even if your children are entering or in high school. Your best option is with one of two types ofï ¿ ½529 accounts: 529 SAVINGS PLANS These are state-sponsored savings vehicles that allow assets to grow tax-free. Distributions are also tax-free as long as theyï ¿ ½re used forï ¿ ½qualified educational expenses. Plan beneficiaries can be changed and the impact on financial aid is minimal. This makes them ideal ï ¿ ½late-stageï ¿ ½ savings vehicles. Each state offers different investment options and some provide tax deductions for contributions. You will need to research your options or work with a financial advisor who specializes in college planning to determine the ideal plan fit and investment allocation. 529 PREPAID PLANS Prepaid plans allow you to contribute funds that buy future tuition at current rates. They are offered by some states and also through the Private 529 Plan which is sponsored by over 300 private schools. Unlike savings plans in which the chosen investments might lose value, prepaid plans shift the risk to the sponsoring entity. There are no fees and there is zero market risk. These plans make sense for families wanting a guaranteed return on their investment but can also can also be combined with 529 savings plans for a more diversified savings strategy. RELATED: College Savings Timeline- The home stretch College selection One of the primary focusses of your college plan should be finding schools where your child will fit in best and graduate on time. Factors to consider are the size of the campus, its proximity to home, school curriculum, the relative competitiveness of the student body, class sizes, and social activities, such as fraternities and athletics. The key here is ï ¿ ½check the boxesï ¿ ½ off for a small number of schools that meet the profile of your child. Once youï ¿ ½ve narrowed your search down to six to eight schools you can then focus on financial aid. Yes, the schools you select will to a large extent determine your eligibility for merit based financial aid. Your goal should be to position your child in the top 25%, from a grade and test perspective, of the incoming freshmen class. This will not only increase your chances of admission but also put you in a stronger position to receive financial aid in the form of grants and scholarships. If you receive a better financial package from a school other than your primary choice, you may be able to use that award as a negotiation tool. Tax aid An often overlooked yet valuable planning strategy for college planning is tax aid. For example, theï ¿ ½American Opportunity Tax Creditï ¿ ½can provide up to $10,000 toward the cost of college for each child. If you canï ¿ ½t take the credit yourself, find out if your child qualifies. Consider the tax benefits of shifting appreciated assets, such as stocks, to your child. Your child can potentially sell the assets in his or her name to help pay for college, and pay taxes at a lower rate. Make sure that the additional income wonï ¿ ½t impact need-based aid eligibility and that it properly navigates theï ¿ ½"kiddie tax". RELATED: Can I use 529 funds to pay for college and use the American Opportunity Tax Credit? Do you have your own business? If so then hiring your child can provide tax benefits as well as business experience. The work must be tied to the business and the wages must be reasonable. One strategy would be to pay your child up to their standard deduction ($6,350 for 2017). They will not owe any income taxes and can use the proceeds towards the cost of college. If your child is under the age of 18 then you can avoid paying Social Security, Medicare and unemployment taxes like you would for a regular employee. Your children will have far more options to pay for college then you will have to fund your retirement. Far too often families will mortgage their home, take out loans, access their retirement accounts or use their savings to pay for their childï ¿ ½s education. These actions can have serious implications on achieving your own goals. Developing a balanced college plan that incorporates saving and ï ¿ ½late stageï ¿ ½ payment strategies should help protect your own assets and help your children graduate with minimal student loans. RELATED: Picking a financial advisor for your college planning strategy - What to ask About the author: Brett Tushingham, CFP, is a financial advisor and the founder of Tushingham Wealth Strategies in Wilmington, North Carolina

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Business Organizations Business Organization - 3050 Words

Business Organizations Task 1 7/14/15 Business Organization Essentially, a business organization is a body that is formed for the aim of conducting a commercial enterprise (Bank, 2004, p. 2). Sole Proprietorship Brief Description A sole proprietorship is a form of business structure that is owned and operated by the same owner simultaneously (Schneeman, 2012). Characteristics †¢ In this type of entity, it is difficult to draw a distinction between the owner and the business. †¢ In the legal language, they are not incorporated and many a times not entirely viewed as a business structure because there are no legal regimes governing their set up. †¢ The owner is generally vested with absolute control of the enterprise and will be the sole employee. †¢ The business structure is widely used by small investors due to the easy to set up nature. Advantages 1. Compliance: the creation of sole proprietorship is not dictated by any legal formalities or requirements. There running is also governed by few legal requirements. In essence, the creation and running of such an entity involves less administrative expense (Schneeman, 2012). 2. Control: the owner of a sole proprietorship has absolute control over the business and the decisions that are made. However, this does not mean that the owner cannot make any transfer of the sole proprietorship. 3. Tax benefits: unlike in incorporated entities, sole proprietorship are not taxed separately from the owner, they are absolved fromShow MoreRelatedBusiness Organization And Business Organizations998 Words   |  4 PagesBusiness organization is a group of people who are organized for some charitable or profitable purpose. Business entity is a corporate, commercial or other institution which is formed or administered according to the commercial law so as to engage in business activities which is generally selling of any product or service. In accounting business organization and owners both are separate or distinct from each other. This means that the personal transactions of owner are separately treated from businessRead MoreBusiness Organizations : Business Organization1514 Words   |  7 PagesBusiness the AA Name: Jamal Kelly Institution: Redbridge College Business Organization A business is an organization that undertakes the exchange of goods or services for monetary gain. An economic system refers to the manner in which a nation or state is organized in the exchange of goods and services, production and allocation of resources. The economy is made up of three sectors; the private sector, public sector and voluntary sector. The private sector is made up of privateRead MoreBusiness Organization Structure Of A Business1888 Words   |  8 PagesBusiness Organization Structure Starting a business is a major step and can in some cases be very risky. Furthermore, there are a number of important factors that should be considered when starting a business. One of the most fundamental factors involved in starting a business is determining what business entity to operate the business under. Choosing a business entity that is not aligned with your particular business model can in many cases lead to several problems that can be potentially very costlyRead MoreBusiness Functions Of An Organization1476 Words   |  6 PagesThe ability and business functions of an organisation mainly influenced through the threat of new entrants, the organizations have to make effective business actions or processes or products and services so that any new company faces severe barrier to enter in the market (Baines, et al 2011). If the establishment of new organisation in a business environment is easy, any new company can open their shops very easily. Furthermore, when the market ru les and regulations are easy and friendly for theRead MoreDesigning Of A Business Organization1273 Words   |  6 PagesBusiness organizations continue to impress and make customers more satisfied with their goods and services they offer. The focus is majorly on consumer satisfaction and not the volume of the products. To achieve the consumer satisfaction, most business organizations consider proper and timely dissemination of information that will strike a balanced deal between the organization and the consumers. The consumers get what they need and the organization profit from the sales. The process of informingRead MoreBusiness Is The Organization Of Conducting Business887 Words   |  4 Pages1.0 Introduction E-Business is the organisation of conducting business by means of the web. According to the Retail Week (Bowden, 2015), online sales have developed by 14% from 2013 to 2014 with it surpassing  £100bn. The expanding popularity of online retail predicts that online sales are predicted to increase by 12% in 2015. This report will explore the future for retailers like Marks and Spencer and the key characteristics required for continued successful operations. 2.0 Findings A bricks andRead MoreBusiness Organizations Summary1574 Words   |  7 PagesTHE LAW OF BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS Chapter 16 – Law of Sole Proprietorship and Partnership * Sole proprietorship – A business where the sole owner is responsible for the management and debts of the business. * Registration/licensing issues; Flexibility * Partnership – Partnership Act (Ontario) defines partnership as a relationship that subsists between two or more persons carrying on business in common with a view to profit. * Differences between partnership and co-ownership Read MoreThe Management Of A Business Organization1568 Words   |  7 Pages TOPIC 2 The management accountant plays a number of key roles in: (a) Assisting an organization achieve its objectives; and, (b) making sure that the organization is ethical in its pursuit of those aims. Discuss this statement within the context of each of the following types of organization. †¢ A business organization that is a manufacturer; and, †¢ A not-for-profit organization, such as a charity.†¨In each case, ensure that you provide illustrations of how the management accountant can contributeRead MoreA Report On A Business Organization1242 Words   |  5 Pagescollaboration to achieve given commercial goals is known as a business organisation. Companies may have information with a purpose or aim of making profits while others start on non-profit making basis. The way the way the business organisation operates depends on the profit or non-profit making basis. However, the basics and the fundamentals of the companies are in one way or the other, similar since the management functions of the organizations are often similar. This report will focus on a profit-makingRead MoreDelegation in Business Organizations722 Words   |  3 Pagesdelegated person remains accountable for the outcome of the delegated work. But how important is delegation and what role it plays in the success of business organization ? Delegation empowers a subordinate to make decisions; it is a shift of decision-making authority from one organizational level to a lower one. Delegation is very important in business success; if properly done can save money and time, help in building skills, and motivate people while poor delegation, on the other hand, might cause

Monday, May 18, 2020

Fame And Power Of The United States - 1078 Words

Fame and power are of big importance in the United States. Many people have great respect and admiration for powerful and well-known people. Jason Collins, a former NBA player, recently came out with the knew of being homosexual. Many people viewed his act of stating his sexualitiy publically as brave and heroic. Meanwhile, other people in the country who aren t nationally known aren t shown any respect or praise for their homosexuality. Infact some are even treated with disrespect. The point of this article is to show how fame can change how society can view two people who are the same in very different ways. This article shows how fame is respected, and average joes are looked over. This cartoon has a few examples of symbolism. One†¦show more content†¦The barista is described as white and gay. Even though they are both labeled as gay, Collins is clearly getting more praise than the barista. This shows that in some cases fame triumphs sexuality. There is some irony in thi s cartoon. In the United States people are supposed to be viewed as equal. When Collins states his sexuality he is glorified and admired. When the barista says he is gay no one cares. This clearly shows the inequality of people in the Unites States. Also, in the US homosexuality isn t usually something people admire. However, fame is something people admire. It s ironic that the famous Jason Collins is admired for be homosexual. An analogy is being made in this cartoon. These two people are similar in the way that they are both gay. Also they both have less advantage is society. Jason Collins being African American puts him at a disadvantage in society. The barista being just a common register worked also puts him at less of an advantage to be successful. Even though these two men are the same in many ways, the simple fact that one is famous and the other is not change people s whole outlook on them. Gay discrimination has been present for many years in the United States history. I n colonial America homosexuality was regulated with harsh penalties but was rarely enforced (Chauncey 1). Between the 1930’s and 1960’s, Discrimination of homosexuality peeked (Chauncy 1). Homosexual men and

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Freuds Id, Ego, and Superego Explained

One of Sigmund Freud’s most well-known ideas was his theory of personality, which proposed that the human psyche is composed of three separate but interacting parts: the id, the  ego, and the superego. The three parts develop at different times and play different roles in personality, but work together to form a whole and contribute to an individuals’ behavior.  While the id, ego, and superego are often referred to as structures, they are purely psychological and don’t exist physically in the brain. Key Takeaways: Id, Ego, and Superego Sigmund Freud originated the concepts of the id, the ego, and the superego, three separate but interacting parts of the human personality that work together to contribute to an individuals behavior.While Freud’s ideas have often been critiqued and labeled unscientific, his work continues to be highly influential in the field of psychology. Origins Freud’s work wasn’t based on empirical research, but on his observations and case studies of his patients and others, so his ideas are often viewed with skepticism. Nonetheless, Freud was an enormously prolific thinker and his theories are still considered important. In fact, his concepts and theories are the foundation of psychoanalysis, an approach to psychology thats still studied today. Freud’s personality theory was influenced by earlier ideas about the mind working at conscious and unconscious levels. Freud believed that early childhood experiences are filtered through the id, ego, and superego, and it is the way an individual handles these experiences, both consciously and unconsciously, that shapes personality in adulthood. Id The earliest part of the personality to emerge is the id. The id is present at birth and runs on pure instinct, desire, and need. It is entirely unconscious and encompasses the most primitive part of the personality, including basic biological drives and reflexes. The id is motivated by the pleasure principle, which wants to gratify all impulses immediately. If the ids needs aren’t met, it creates tension. However, because all desires can’t be fulfilled right away, those needs may be satisfied, at least temporarily, through primary process thinking in which the individual fantasizes about what they desire.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Newborns’ behavior is driven by the id—they are concerned only with meeting their needs. And the id never grows up. Throughout life, it remains infantile because, as an unconscious entity, it never considers reality. As a result, it remains illogical and selfish. The ego and the superego develop to keep the id in check. Ego The second part of the personality, the ego, arises from the id. Its job is to acknowledge and deal with reality, ensuring that the id’s impulses are reigned in and expressed in ways that are socially acceptable. The ego operates from the reality principle, which works to satisfy the id’s desires in the most reasonable and realistic ways. The ego may do this by delaying gratification, compromising, or anything else that will avoid the negative consequences of going against society’s norms and rules. Such rational thinking is referred to as secondary process thinking. It’s geared towards problem-solving and reality-testing, enabling the person to maintain self-control. However, just like the id, the ego is interested in seeking pleasure, it just wants to do so in a realistic way. It’s not interested in right and wrong, but in how to maximize pleasure and minimize pain without getting into trouble. The ego operates at conscious, preconscious, and unconscious levels. The ego’s consideration of reality is conscious. However, it may also keep forbidden desires hidden by unconsciously repressing them. Much of the ego’s functioning is also preconscious, meaning it happens below awareness but takes little effort to bring those thoughts into consciousness. Freud initially used the term ego to reference one’s sense of self. Often, when the term is used in everyday conversation—such as when someone is said to have a â€Å"big ego†Ã¢â‚¬â€its still used in this sense. Yet, the term ego in Freud’s theory of personality is no longer referring to the self-concept but to functions like judgment, regulation, and control. Superego The superego is the final part of the personality, emerging between the ages of 3 and 5, the phallic stage in Freud’s stages of psychosexual development. The superego is the moral compass of the personality, upholding a sense of right and wrong. These values are initially learned from one’s parents. However, the superego continues to grow over time, enabling children to adopt moral standards from other people they admire, like teachers. The superego consists of two components: the conscious and the ego ideal. The conscious is the part of the superego that forbids unacceptable behaviors and punishes with feelings of guilt when a person does something they shouldn’t. The ego ideal, or ideal self, includes the rules and standards of good behavior one should adhere to. If one is successful in doing so, it leads to feelings of pride. However, if the standards of the ego ideal are too high, the person will feel like a failure and experience guilt. The superego not only controls the id and its impulses towards societal taboos, like sex and aggression, it also attempts to get the ego to go beyond realistic standards and aspire to moralistic ones. The superego works at both conscious and unconscious levels. People are often aware of their ideas of right and wrong but sometimes these ideals impact us unconsciously. The Mediating Ego The id, ego, and superego interact constantly. Ultimately, though, it’s the ego that serves as the mediator between the id, the superego, and reality. The ego must determine how to meet the needs of the id, while upholding social reality and the moral standards of the superego. A healthy personality is the result of a balance between the id, ego, and superego. A lack of balance leads to difficulties. If a person’s id dominates their personality, they may act on their impulses without considering the rules of society. This can cause them to spin out of control and even lead to legal troubles. If the superego dominates, the person can become rigidly moralistic, negatively judging anyone who doesn’t meet their standards. Finally if the ego becomes dominant, it can lead to an individual who is so tied to the rules and norms of society that they become inflexible, unable to deal with change, and incapable of coming to a personal concept of right and wrong. Critique Many critiques have been leveled at Freud’s theory of personality. For example, the idea that the id is the dominant component of personality is considered problematic, especially Freud’s emphasis on unconscious drives and reflexes, like the sexual drive. This perspective minimizes and oversimplifies the intricacies of human nature. In addition, Freud believed that the superego emerges in childhood because children fear harm and punishment. However, research has shown that children whose greatest fear is punishment only appear to develop morals—their real motivation is to avoid getting caught and prevent harm. A sense of morality actually develops when a child experiences love and wants to keep it. To do so, they engage in behavior that exemplifies their parents’ morals and, therefore, will gain their approval. Despite these criticisms, Freud’s ideas about the id, the ego, and the superego have been, and continue to be, highly influential in the field of psychology. Sources Cherry, Kendra. â€Å"What is Psychoanalysis?† Verywell Mind, 7 June 2018, https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-psychoanalysis-2795246Cherry, Kendra. â€Å"What Are the Id, Ego, and Superego?† Verywell Mind, 6 Nov. 2018, https://www.verywellmind.com/the-id-ego-and-superego-2795951Crain, William. Theories of Development: Concepts and Applications. 5th ed., Pearson Prentice Hall. 2005.Ego, superego, and id. New World Encyclopedia, 20 Sept. 2017, http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/p/index.php?titleEgo,_superego,_and_idoldid1006853McLeod, Saul. â€Å"Id, Ego and Superego.† Simply Psychology, 5 Feb. 2016, https://www.simplypsychology.org/psyche.htmlThe Freudian Theory of Personality.† Journal Psyche, http://journalpsyche.org/the-freudian-theory-of-personality/#more-191

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Relationship Between Gender, Career Paths, And Career...

Cox Harquail (1991) looked at the relationship between gender, career paths, and career success with female and male with a master’s degree in business administration. The results concluded that female managers and male managers did not differ on overall promotions and career satisfaction, but female managers experienced lower salary increases, less management promotions, and lower hierarchical levels in comparison to male managers with similar education, experience, age, performance and career paths (Cox Harquail, 1991). Cox and Harquail (1991) sampled 502 MBAs, consisting of 125 female and 377 male respondents, all being alumni from the same top business school in the country where questionnaires and letters were sent out to the alumni graduates from the ten-year period between 1976-1986. Alkadry Tower (2011) look at pay discrimination differences between men and women authority figures. Is the amount of authority one has related to their sex? There are various factors that can affect salary. Organizational type is one factor as larger organizations are able to afford to pay employees more than smaller organizations can (Alkadry Tower, 2011). Other factors include cost of living, level of experience, educational level, authority level, level of responsibility, age, race and gender (Alkadry Tower, 2011). The method for this study includes an online survey consisting of 36 questions sent by email to the major professional association for public procurementShow MoreRelatedA Meritocratic Society Essay1405 Words   |  6 Pagesopportunities are open to all based on merit rather than gender or background, especially in higher education, is often championed in Australia. (Wheelahan 2016). This freedom to follow a chosen career path allows the individual to achieve succe ss in any field, yet the question has often been asked, why women choose to stay away from often lucrative, in-demand careers from STEM related fields (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics). This persistent gender disparity, particularly in higher education haveRead MoreGender Inequality1554 Words   |  7 PagesGender inequality in the workforce is a matter of fervent debate and while some argue that there are innate and distinct differences between male and female cognitive abilities, I believe there to be other factors at play, including pervasive gender stereotyping and other social forces like bias and parenting effects. Elizabeth Spelke (2005), in the article, Do Significant Innate Differences Influence the Career Success of Males and Females, explains how a study conducted on high school studentsRead MoreThe Social Construction Of Female And Male Identity1720 Words   |  7 Pages The term gender refers to the social construction of female and male identity. It can be defined as more than biological differences between men and women. It includes the ways in which those differences, whether real or perceived, have been valued, used and relied upon to classify women and men and to assign roles and expectations to them. (Henslin, 2012). The significance of this is that the lives and experiences of women and men, including their experience of the legal system, occur withinRead MoreEssay on Lisa Belkins The Opt-Out Revolution 1476 Words   |  6 Pagesargument posed by Lisa Belkin in â€Å"The Opt-Out Revolution† revolves around the multi-faceted issue of women’s involvement and presence in the paid work sector. Belkin argues that the issue of the unequal representation of women in full-time, full-year careers is a culmination of the impact of the maternal wall, the nature of the â€Å"stalled revolution†, and personal life â€Å"decisionsâ⠂¬  made by women. Throughout her work, Belkin addresses the tangible reality of the maternal wall and it’s impact on women’s abilityRead MoreHow Mentoring Is Beneficial For The Workplace As Well As A Fulfilling Love For One s Career809 Words   |  4 PagesMentoring is a strategy that is beneficial to increased productivity in the workplace as well as a fulfilling love for one’s career. Mentoring can take place at many levels. It can occur at an education level or as we enter into prospective careers. Those who miss out on the opportunity to be mentored, have a lower chance to perform at high levels or receive positions that are more successful. Mentors and protà ©gà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s work on challenging tasks and activities together, in an effort to enhance the skillsRead More Gender Inequality: Sex Discrimination in Employment Essay1617 Words   |  7 Pages Gender equality is about equal opportunity for men and women to identify their individual poten tial. One must be able to benefit from their participation in society and contribute to the economic and social development of their country (Australian Government. 2009). Through multiple reviewed literature on gender inequality, the overall concept within many sociological readings was the way gender inequality socially relates to employment and careers. There are three separate themes thatRead MoreI Am A Girl Boss1715 Words   |  7 Pagesexample of success for young women everywhere. All women are entitled to the proper tools and advancements necessary to be successful and happy in their career paths. These tools include education, careers, and a strong work ethic. Without them, we would not be able to thrive and succeed in our professional and personal lives. These tools help to empower women- something that is highly necessary when facing gender inequality in the workplace. Education is the universal foundation of success, independenceRead MoreA Comprehensive School Counseling Program905 Words   |  4 PagesFoundation A comprehensive school counseling program is needed to function effectively in the service of children with respect to race, gender, age, socioeconomic status, social/personal development and academics. With a paradigm shift in how counselors respond to students, the focus has turned from what Bowers calls â€Å"entitlement to performance.† In an effort to implement a comprehensive program this high school has been identified as a candidate This high school has an enrollment of approximatelyRead MoreHow Do Gender Stereotypes Affect The Decisions Our Youth?1358 Words   |  6 PagesP5 26 October 2014 Rough Draft One: How do gender stereotypes affect the decisions our youth makes and ultimately their careers? Being the same age, having the same economic security, living in the same neighborhood, boys and girls obtain different career paths and positions. Gender stereotypes prevent an equal distribution of men and women in fields of work do to the strong influences by the education system, the media, and family. To start off, gender stereotypes are â€Å"one-sided and exaggeratedRead MoreAge, Gender And The Level Of Education Are Variables That1392 Words   |  6 PagesAge, gender and the level of education are variables that predict the possibility of burnout in online adjunct faculty, along with lack of benefits and job security (Mandernach et al., 2014) Several studies have identified variables associated with increased levels of work related burnout. Age, and gender are the most common demographic variables discovered from burnout research and the level of education, lack of benefits and job security also are important demographic variables. Research suggests

Legalizing Assisted Suicide For Terminally Ill Patients Free Essays

The highest value of a democratic society is human rights, which means first of all that a human being is the one who is in charge of his or her own life. The premise presupposes that a person has the right to take a decision about what to do with his or her life on the most global level – whether to go on living or stop living. That is why the state, which aim is to provide the execution of citizens rights, should pay careful attention to such a burning issue as helping terminally ill patients to die. We will write a custom essay sample on Legalizing Assisted Suicide For Terminally Ill Patients or any similar topic only for you Order Now The solution to the problem is legalizing euthanasia as a way of defending human rights alongside taking into consideration the possible moral challenges. Indeed, moral concerns have been the main factors which prevented the quick spread of euthanasia which could otherwise happen. It is first of all religious communities which oppress the adoption of the law, and the more religiously conservative the country is the stronger is the oppression to assisted suicide. Even if one doesn’t know which countries already have the relevant laws we can easily guess what they are by knowing their excessive tolerance to controversial issues like legalizing marijuana or gay marriages. Among them are first of all Scandinavian countries and Holland, some of them having adopted the law others at the brink of adoption. It was in 1994 when Oregon approved Ballot Measure, which would have legalized physician-assisted suicide under limited condition but the vote met the oppression of Federal Government. So, the United States seem to belong to the countries with the strongest moral and religious orthodoxy alongside with deeply Catholic countries as opposed to the tolerant Protestant European societies mentioned above. However, the statistics show it is not completely true. In 1999 Gallup organization held a national survey asking Americans the following question: â€Å"If you personally had a disease that could not be cured and were living in severe pain, would you consider committing suicide or not?†. Forty percent answered â€Å"yes†, fifty one – â€Å"no† and nine were not sure. So, on the face of it, the community divided in halves, roughly speaking. But a there is crucially important detail which shouldn’t be missed: the respondents who took part are naturally not terminally ill and they don’t suffer severe pain. This fact distorts the real statistics which might arise in case they were suffering terrible tortures. But the controversy is not only about the rights of the patients but also about doctors who help their patients to die. The much-talked-of case of Dr.Kevorkian is the evidence of how ambiguous the interpretation of this or that action can be. â€Å"He has been hailed as the champion of the right-to-die movement and denounced as a ghoulish cheerleader for suicide† (Lesenberry, 1994) Jack Kevorkian, who helped twenty people to die on their request, was given a name Dr Death. The case demonstrated the controversy, the current system of law has – there is no legal differentiation between killing out of hate and killing out of mercy. There is a moral difference, however. And if we try to trace how the legal system has been historically formed, it becomes clear that it grew out of moral system of values, it was its reflection. Society has always been trying to match moral and law, and there have always been discrepancy between them which needed to be bridged. The historical process hasn’t stopped, and the gap needs to be overcome. But looking at the problem closer makes it evident that it is not so much a matter of the motivation of killing because it is not so much the formal â€Å"killer† we are talking about. The focus is actually on the person who chooses death; a doctor is just an instrument for performing his or her will. Everyone should realize that making euthanasia a legal option is not defending suicide but defending choice. Depriving people of the right to choose is a heavy violation of their human rights. The task of the state is to find a way how to protect the rights of one side without violating the rights of the other one. But the point is the right of all people are least protected when there is no legal definition of the issue at all. One of the arguments against euthanasia is the claimed immorality of making the relatives of the terminally ill patients decide if to keep them living, especially in case the are not able to decide themselves, like those in coma. Indeed, the issue is very sensitive, which the survey confirmed. The respondents were asked the question: â€Å"If a member of your family were terminally ill and wanted to die, would you be willing to help them?† Forty percent said yes, forty-six no, and fourteen percent were not sure. Indeed, this is a moral challenge for the relatives of the person but again it is a matter of having choice. Of course, it is easier for the relatives to have no choice in such cases because indeed, it must be the hardest choice a person can face in his or her life. On the other hand, it is questionable what is more immoral – to challenge the relatives with the decision or to let them shift responsibility by making the state decide instead of them. How to cite Legalizing Assisted Suicide For Terminally Ill Patients, Papers

My perspectives of life and morality free essay sample

It has always been my desire to become a useful instrument for God. I dont expect personal perfection; I merely humbly prepare to live by the word of God.My early years began in the sanctuary and the halls of Redeeming Love Christian Academy as an avid church member and a student. As a student at Love Christian Academy, I can recall being surrounded by the love of God, instilled with the word of God and taught to never meander in the halls of mediocrity. At the academy, I was given a basic foundation to in understanding grow over the years: Knowledge about the one true God, the salvation of man, and the word of God.Now, 17 years later I am still happily grounded in the word of God, humbly seeking His wisdom. My walk with God has taken me on a journey that always allows me to serve Him by serving others. We will write a custom essay sample on My perspectives of life and morality or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I always try to emulate Christ in all that I do. On a daily basis I face obstacles that challenge my faith, some harder than others, but nevertheless, I try to hold strong and do the right thing. I observe my friends on a daily basis, and hear how a few of them party, drink, smoke, and have sex. Such behavior would sound like fun if it wasnt for the warning in my heart. It is sometimes hard as a teenager not to follow my friends as they indulge in these worldly things. However, the strong foundation that was instilled in me from childhood helps me to hold on to my faith. Among my friends, Im called strange; however, they respect me and my decisions.I plan to grow stronger in my faith as I continue through life. I believe that attending a Christian-based college such as liberty, and growing in the word of God will be an integral part keeping me on the right path. When its all said and done all I want to hear the Lord say is, Well done, my faithful servant.

Monday, May 4, 2020

Debt to Assets Ratio – Accounting Tools

Question: Discuss about the Debt to Assets Ratio Accounting Tools. Answer: Balance sheet The main purpose of the balance sheet is mainly of reporting the financial position of an entity at particular point of time (it includes total assets, liabilities and also stockholders equity). Usefulness Help to determine whether working capital is enough in order to sustain its operation. Help the creditors as well as other stakeholders to determine entity financial position in order to arrive ate decision of investment To know the Business Net worth Income Statement As the name indicates this statement help to report the accountants primary measure in regard to the performance of an entity during the accounting period by revenue less expenses result. Usefulness It provides snapshots about the companys profitability for the specified period. It act as base for the entity to make decision for future Businesses use this report to know the financial position by looking into profitability growth. Cash Flow Statement As the name indicates, this statement provides the information regarding the cash inflow and the cash outflow from operating, investing and from financing activities Usefulness This statement is helpful for the company in various ways Helps to prevent as well monitor entitys debt Helps to ensure timely investment Helps to ensure timely payment of debt as well as expenses Preventing unnecessary expenditure such late interest, penalties Review of the income statement: The total operating revenues of the company are k 2972 The Cost of goods sold of the company k 2327 The total expenses before taxes of the company are k) 809 The non-operating gains and losses of the company are 0 Comparative Statement is as follows: (Amounts in k in thousands) Particulars 2015 (k) 2014 (k) % increase or -decrease Total operating revenues 2,972 2,604 0.14 Cost of goods sold 2327 1824 0.28 Total expenses (before tax expenses) 809 670 0.21 Any non-operating (or extraordinary) gains and losses 0 0 0.00 On the basis of above table, it is clear that there is increase in operating revenue by 14% on the other hand there is also increase in COGS by 28% which indicates that it is not good sign sin % increase in expenses is more than the % increase in revenue. Moreover, % increase in Expenses is 21% which again is more then % increase in revenue. Hence not a positive sign for the company growth In the nutshell, Increase in revenue may be positive sign if there is decrease in expenses but here, as discussed situation is not as mentioned. In all, it is advisable that revenue should increase expensed must be decrease in order to get higher profit. Review of the balance sheet: The current assets of the company are k 706 The non-current assets of the company are k369 The current liabilities of the company are k 612 The non-current liabilities of the company are k 250 The total stockholders equity of the company are k213 As we are aware that assets on a balance sheet are divided into three main categories i.e. current, capital others. Current assets are both cash assets that are expected to be converted within 12 months. It is normal during the business life that cash balance in a company rises falls based on inflows outflows of operational financing activities. Cash goes down by the amount of payment. Similarly, current liabilities are the debt and obligations that a company must pay within a year. These are short term debt. Comparative Statement is as follows: (Amounts in (k) in thousands) Particulars 2015 2014 % increase or -decrease Total current assets 706.00 490.00 0.44 Total non-current assets 369.00 379.00 -0.03 Total current liabilities 612.00 456.00 0.34 Total non-current liabilities 250 300 -0.17 Total stockholder's equity 213 113 0.88 On the basis of above table, we can see that There is increase in current assets by 44 % on the other hand there is decrease in noncurrent assets Similarly, there is increase in current liabilities by 34 % on the other hand there is decrease in noncurrent liabilities by 17%. Current liabilities are ones the company expects to settle within 12 months of the date on the balance sheet. Here, equity has been increased by 88% there may be two reason for the same increase in the earning i.e. profitability or increases from capital, which is a good sign for the company. Review of the statement of cash flows: The net cash inflow from operating activities of the company are k 94 The net cash inflow from the financing activities of the company are k -90 The net cash inflow from the investing activities of the company are k -95 The net increase in the cash during the year of the company are k -91 Comparative statement is as follows: (Amounts in (k) in thousands) Particulars 2015 2014 % increase or -decrease Net cash inflow from operating activities 94.00 66 0.42 Net cash inflow from financing activities -90 -95 -0.05 Net cash inflow from investing activities -95 -75 0.27 Net increase/decrease in cash during the year -91 -104 -0.13 As we know that Cash flow can be affected by asset and liability changes in the business. Changes in assets liabilities can affect cash flow in both positive negative way. On the basis of above table, positive operating income shows increase by 42 % which is positive sign. One of the reasons may be that receipt from customer is higher than the payment made during the year Cash inflow from financing activities in the Year 2014 was negative during 2015 is also negative but decrease to some extent... This is one of the positive sign The net decrease in the cash during the year 2015 turn to -91 from -104 it indicates that some progress have been made so as to bring the company into track. D Taking into consideration all the facts financial statement cause of concern for banker would be Decrease in profit during 2015 as comparative to 2014. In addition % increase in expenses is higher than the % increase in revue during the year 2015 Increase in current liability as compare to the year 2014 is also the cause of concern which indicates that companys liability has been increased. Similarly there is also increase in Current Assets Negative cash flow is also one of the main reason for concern by banker since it shows that company is not utilizing the cash in a significant manner. Potential consequences of the bank managers concerns Negative Cash Flow- It shows that company is not utilizing the cash in proper manner which may lead to shortage of fund for investment. Example- if net cash flow from operation is negative it means company is spending more cash than it is generating or producing. If it is positive it indicates that company is generating more cash than it its spending during its day to day operation. Decrease In profitability- Profitability as clearly defines the status of the company earning, decrease in the same provides negative impact about the companys financial position. To meet above consequences Steps must be taken for better management of cash or to access cash from other sources. In regard to profitability, steps must be taken to increase the revenue and on the time steps should also be taken to decrease the expenses. Which will lead the company to bring positive sign for its financial statement References: Accountingtools.com, 'Debt to Assets Ratio Accounting tools'. Nap. 2015. Web. 29 May 2015. My Accounting Course, 'Financial Ratio Analysis | Example | My Accounting Course'. Nap. 2015. Web. 29 May 2015. My Accounting Course, 'Return On Equity Ratio | Analysis | Formula | Example'. Nap. 2015. Web. 29 May 2015. My Accounting Course, 'Times Interest Earned Ratio | Analysis | Formula | Example'. Nap. 2015. Web. 29 May 2015. "Income Statement (Profit And Loss Statement) | Explanation | Accountingcoach".AccountingCoach.com. N.p., 2016. Web. 17 Mar. 2016. "Net Income's Effects On Stockholders' Equity".Smallbusiness.chron.com. N.p., 2016. Web. 17 Mar. 2016. "The Four Basic Financial Statements: An Overview".Highered.mheducation.com. N.p., 2016. Web. 17 Mar. 2016. "Two Possible Reasons For An Increase In Stockholder's Equity".Smallbusiness.chron.com. N.p., 2016. Web. 17 Mar. 2016. Aghdas Jafari Motlagh, Aghdas Jafari Motlagh. "Accounting: Cash Flow Statement".IOSR Journal of Business and Management7.4 (2013): 109-116. Web. Statement, Importance. "Importance Of Cash Flow Statement | Accounting-Management".Accountlearning.blogspot.in. N.p., 2016. Web. 17 Mar. 2016.

Saturday, March 28, 2020

Analysis of Walmart and Coca Cola

Introduction In analyzing the internal and external environment of the two companies, Walmart and Coca Cola, we shall need to use an environmental scan.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of Walmart and Coca Cola specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Environmental Scanning: This involves â€Å"careful monitoring of an organization’s internal and external environments for detecting early signs of opportunities and threats that may influence its current and future plans. In comparison, surveillance is confined to a specific objective or a narrow sector† (Carpenter Sanders, 2009). Internal Environmental and External Environment Coca Cola’s internal environment is basically comprised of its business controls which comprise of fundamental attributes including: proficiency in production technique, by utilization of its workforce’s management expertise and suitable communication networks. C ontinuous monitoring of the internal environment has gone a long way in avoiding ineffectiveness in any stage of the production line. Concerning the external environment of Coke, it has been observed that it consists of dominant forces which can bring transformations that produce opportunities and threats in the beverage market. The PEST analysis is an instrumental tool for evaluating the marketing environment as it looks into Political, economic, social and technological aspects of the prevailing environment. Coca Cola PEST analysis Political: Negative political circumstances in international markets can upset Coke’s businesses given that 71% of its net operating revenues come from sales in worldwide markets. Economic: Alterations in foreign currencies and instability in interest rates distress financial results due to the fact that majority of Coke’s revenues and expenses are in foreign currencies. Social: As people pursue healthier lifestyle trends, the non-alcoholi c beverage industry is affected because of the aspect of diet sodas and bottled water and the demand connected to them.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Technological change: Technological advancements like internet can be used for efficient advertising. Cans and plastic bottles (borne of new technology) that come to substitute the previous glass bottles make the product more appealing. All in all, new technology amplifies the quality of the product (Cheesman, 2004). Walmart PEST analysis Political: Walmart ascertained that they were vigilant of the political situation of all countries they have conducted their business in and have also made sure that they have a rational stand regarding political issues. Wal-Mart is constantly prepared for any difficulties pertaining to the political sector. Economic: Walmart’s economic standing is doing well and they strive to advanc e their products to deliver the best to their customers. Hand in hand with the internal economic condition of the firm, the economy of the country should also be taken into account. Walmart first and foremost vets the economic position of the country they would like to operate in before concluding whether or not they will have a branch there. Social: Walmart strives to ascertain that the products they offer in the market will be acceptable to the public. They do not approve the delivery of products they know will cause anxiety or protests among various groups in the society. Walmart ensures that they have a good association with diverse segments in the society although some are discontent with them. Walmart also participates in social activities that incline towards developing a better affiliation between them, the customers and the society they are operating in at large. Technological: Walmart offered fresh innovations in its technological facet. They use high cutting-edge cash reg isters and superior performing slot machines. Their security systems are also advanced. Due to the fact that technology is a rapidly changing phenomenon, Walmart strives to ensure that they are up-to date with what is happening so as to adapt to these changes in a timely fashion. This is in effect aimed at giving them a competitive edge with any other company that may be using advanced technology too. Competitive advantage and strategies used Competitive advantage is the outcome of matching core competencies with the opportunities available. Some of the main competitive strengths of Coke are: its wide acceptance by the customers, dedicated associates, rising marketing abilities and outstanding network of bottlers and distributors. Coke has a prominent marketing sense and a brand name that is well renowned (Wheelen Hunger, 2010). Walmart, on the other hand, has been able to retain a competitive advantage allowing it as a company to use many strategies. However their most outstanding (and effective strategy) is low prices. Moreover, their employees are treated well, and their isles are clean and well organized. Due to its big size, Walmart is able to get big discounts from suppliers and they in turn pass that saving down to their customers.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of Walmart and Coca Cola specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Swot Analysis Opportunities: Companies often use the swot analysis to analyze various aspects of the environment for example both WalMart are aware that demand of fast moving consumer goods within various regions are expanding and thus the organizations are expanding their product portfolio and services to earn more revenues. Threats: The coca-cola company/Walmart through research have understood that newer upcoming companies and older rivals are rapidly changing and bringing about stiffer competition and thus the companies have dedicated a lot of funds to ensure that they stay ahead of the game within their environment. Strengths: One of the key strengths of Coca-Cola Company/Walmart is that it has a wide range of brands. The Coca-Cola Company/Walmart are located in strategic locations which as quite advantageous and convenient for consumers. Furthermore, the Coca-Cola Company/Walmart has experienced top and well experienced employees who assist in making the companies quite unique. The presence of strengths enable these companies capitalize on environmental opportunities as they reveal themselves. Weaknesses: Walmart, for example, heavily reles on the United States and the Americas market instead of global markets which may offer more but on the other hand understanding your weaknesses can be used to the advantage of the organization and this is how the company has avoided unnecessary risks. Conclusion By carrying out routine checks on the business environment and being alert on the on-goings in the business, the firm can gain great advantage in achieving its short term and long term goals and objectives. Another key element to a successful business is doing an environmental scan, identifying and understanding the risks (and other issues) underlying and attempting to manage them in the most appropriate way. Thus, by doing this, the company will ensure that it remains efficient and more so, profitable. Therefore, the management should ensure that environment scans are constantly done in order to check on any threats that may result in losses or inefficiency in both the in external or external environment and at the same take advantage of new opportunities. References Carpenter, M. A., Sanders, W. G. (2009). Strategic management: A dynamic perspective concepts and cases. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Cheesman, H. R. (2004). Business Law: Legal, E-Commerce, Ethical and International Environments. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Wheelen, T. L., Hunger, J. D. (2010). Concepts in strategic management and business policy. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education. This essay on Analysis of Walmart and Coca Cola was written and submitted by user Quinn Flynn to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Saturday, March 7, 2020

HIH essays

HIH essays Why do organisations exist? What purpose do they serve? Outline some of the historical factors and key people that have influenced our understanding of management and organisations today. Organisations are a consciously coordinated social unit, composed of two or more people, that functions on a relatively continuous basis to achieve a common goal or set of goals (Robbins, S.P., Millett, B., Cacioppe, R., Waters-Marsh, T., 2001). Organisations exist due to the simple thing that one person cannot do everything. Organisations strive for a common goal to produce products and services for the consumer. Management of these organisations has changed throughout time, and theories have been developed to maximise to productivity and running of the organisation. The main theories that have been developed include scientific/classical, behavioural, political and systems. These all have advantages and disadvantages. Scientific/classical approach was pioneered by Max Webber and Henri Fayol. Their management was seen as a precise science where there is a best way of doing things. Notice that most of these activities are very tasks of this type of management are seen in Ford Motors and McDonalds. Advantages of scientific/classical management: - Work was based on time and motion studies under scientific principles - Individual needs are overridden by the needs of the business. ...

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

MRKT- Real-World Write-ups Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

MRKT- Real-World Write-ups - Article Example In a way the article highlighted that many companies are simply trying to find ways to join in the fun. What this strategy represents is a kind general marketing tie-in and many companies are using this event to both make the event relevant to Americans (It was previously believed that the event would be more of a regional issue rather than a global issue) as well as find creative ways to use the event as a catalyst for promoting products and services. It has been the case that many companies have drawn criticism for capitalizing on an extravagant wedding even whilst the world economy struggles yet for some broadcasters the wedding has provided a popular topic for ancillary royal themed programming. An additional example provided is the company allposters.com which began selling straightforward ARTWORK of the royal couple as well as parody ILLUSTRATIONS. A final example of how the royal wedding was used in a sort of REINFORCEMENT ADVERTISING is the case of New York Sports clubs which have started using an ADVERTISING CAMPAIGN that utilizes the slogan â€Å"Just in case you’re not marrying royalty. Join us now for royal savings.† In the end the wedding has become a useful tool in the marketing industry.

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

CityLab Academy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

CityLab Academy - Essay Example On a year before graduation from school I've been thinking over the idea to choose biotechnology as my future profession, but, as I had little information about it I couldn't make up my mind for whether to apply to college for this specialty, or consider other variants.The sooner the graduation came the more confident I became about the future education I wanted to receive. When I learned about the CityLab Academy I understood it would be the ideal variant for me. I hope that completing this course will grant me the initial knowledge about the peculiarities of the profession I've decided to choose, and will make the further education a little easier for me. It is also that after finishing the CityLab Academy I would be able to find a job in case I would need it.For me, biotechnology is the way to change the life of people and other species on our planet. The amount of various microorganisms in the world is incredible, only a few of them were studied and their effects used for the hum ans to benefit from it. I believe there are still numerous microorganisms the scientists haven't discovered that can solve the vital problems the dwellers of our planet have. For example, there might be some microorganisms that are able to provide us with the substances needed to create drugs that will cure the diseases that were previously considered to be immedicable, like cancer, AIDS or diabetes. It is also possible that the microorganisms may solve the problem of the lack of food that exists in the contemporary world. It has always been fascinating for me to work in the school biology lab, thus I would like to learn to do the research work properly. I'm sure that some of the CityLab Academy courses will give me the necessary knowledge, thus I will be able to get the job dealing with the laboratory work, or, if I will decide to continue my education it will assist me greatly, as I'll have the knowledge and understanding of the research process, thus my work will be more effectiv e. I was also fascinated by the fact that the curriculum of the CityLab Academy included attending various academic and industry biotech laboratories. The use of biotechnologies in the industry has long been an object of interest for me, and it would also be interesting to at least look at the newest mechanical facilities I've read about in the scientific magazines. I also hope that those field trips will allow me to define in what area I would like to specialize and be employed. What also attracted me in the curriculum was the fact that the CityLab Academy proposed the seminars where the students are learned to write the cover letters and resumes and pass the interviews successfully, as it is often said by the managers of the companies that self-confidence and communication skills are of no less importance for passing the interview successfully and getting the job than the knowledge and attainments the specialized education gives. It is also great that the CityLab Academy curriculu m includes the seminars designed to teach students the skills needed for the successful studying and work process, like communication techniques, time management, and conflict resolution. Those skills make the process of studying and working, both group and individual much easier and profitable, as the person who possesses those skills can concentrate on what he/she is doing instead of spreading the attention on minor issues.

Monday, January 27, 2020

The Great Gatsby Bibliography

The Great Gatsby Bibliography Barret, Laura. From Wonderland to Wasteland: The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, the Great Gatsby and the New American Fairy Tale. Papers on Language and Literature. 42.2. 2006; 150 153. Fitzgerald uses Gatsby to reflect his own perception on the American dream. Barret, however, in analyzing the New American Fairy Tale, classifies the novel as being an example of an Anti-Fairy Tale. The novel, according to Barret, illustrates The unreality of reality, a promise that the rock of the world was founded securely on a fairys wing (150). As such, the novel does not have a fairy tale ending, which is contrasted by the Wizard of Oz, which does have a more classic ending consistent with traditional fairy tales. Gatsby, as a result, paints the failure of the American dream twenty Five years later (150). Bloom, Harold. Gatsby. New York: Chelsea House, 1991. This book examines Gatsby as a romantic hero being entirely crafted from the perspective of the narrator Nick. According to the author, Nicks biased interpretation of Gatsby leaves the individuals essential qualities forever hidden (178). Bloom further explains, Gatsby depends on his efforts to translate the mysterious mans dramatic gestures into a revelation of their hidden significance (178). The reader, as a result, has to either accept the perspective of Nick or attempt to read between the lines to draw his/her own conclusions on what is really occurring. Canterbury, E. Ray. Thorsetin Veblen and The Great Gatsby.' Journal of Economic Issues. 33.2. 1999; 297-301. This particular article denotes the connection between the Gatsby narrative, the American Dream and Social Darwinism. According to the author, the point of view provided by Nick is outlining an American Dream that is unrelenting and that can swallow up those who dare seek it out. Like Darwinism, the only the most suitable and adaptable will survive. For Gatsby, his death at the end of the tale is a caution that he was ill equipped to deal with the rigors related to the pursuit of the American Dream. Rather than something to be celebrated, the American Dream and the pursuit thereof is something to be viewed with caution and scrutiny. Dyson, A.E. The Great Gatsby: Thirty Six Years After. F. Scott Fitzgerald: A Collection of Critical Essays. Ed. A. Mizener. New York: Prentice Hall, 1963. This article illustrated how the novel is distinctly American and is part of the cultural attributes of being an American and the American Dream for its respective era. For people reading the novel outs ide of the country, Dyson suggests that the novel still is of value; however, he suggests that some of the finer attributes that would be recognizable to an American would not be apparent to an outsider. Nick, as a narrator, takes some of these attributes for granted in the storytelling process. Fitzgerald, F. Scott. The Great Gatsby. New York, Scribner, 1995. As the primary source from which the study is being conducted, the use of this novel will be done with specific regards to critical statements that back the relevant theses. For example, the primary quotes that will be employed are those that reflect Nicks perspective on Gatsby. These will be coupled with outside character point of view perspectives on Gatsby when Nick switches from first to third person in the narrative. Two of the examples that will be employed of the third person nature are one conversation between Henry Gatz to Nick about Gatsby and one Jordan and Lucille talking about Gatsby. Giltrow, Janet and David Stouck. Style as Politics in The Great Gatsby. Studies in the Novel. 29.4. 1997; 476-480. This work pays particular attention to the historical era in which the novel was written with attention to Nicks role as a narrator. As the voice of the people living in that time, Nick is the medium by which those voices are heard and, as principle speaker in the text, he serves as a translator of the dreams and social ambitions of the people who surround him (476). Nicks voice, however, is suspect to interpretation and the reader is forced to figure out if Nick is critical of Gatsbys romantic notions or if Nick is truly a conservative reflection of the events that are taking place. Great Neck. The Columbia Encyclopedia. 6th Edition. Columbia University Press; New York, 2009. This particular article illustrated the Great Neck area and explains how the setting pertains to The Great Gatsby. According to the entry, geographically, Great Neck is located on the North Shore of Long Island in Nassau county. It is commutable proximity to New York City and is therefore a popular retreat for the rich as an opposition to city life. Fitzgerald lived in this area and based the fame novel on the region. Gross, Dalton and MaryJean Gross. Understand the Great Gatsby: A Student Casebook to Issues, Sources and Historical Documents. New York: Greenwood Press, 1998. Gross and Gross identify the basic plot of the novel as being fairly simple. On the other hand, it is the symbolism and mechanisms used by the author that makes the story compelling and classic. On a cursory glance, the novel simply recounts a story of man who takes on a life of crime to make the necessary money to woo a female from his past. When she finds about about his past, she rejects him and this ultimately leads to his downfall. Hawkes, Lesley. And One Fine Morning: Gatsby, Obama, and the Resurrection of Hope. Social Alternatives. 28.8. 2009; 20-24. Hawkes attempts to draw connections between the hope and the American Dream attributes of Gatsby to the recent Obama campaign in the United States. Gatsby, which is referred to as The unfinished American Epic, has a potential to be resurrected in modern times through hope and a new political paradigm (20). This article is not infallible and it has a high amount of personal bias, however, it does indicate how the novel is an enduri ng part of the American cultural experience. In terms of point of view, the entirety of the experience is based on the point of view provided by Nick, the novels narrator. Layng, George W. Fitzgeralds the great Gatsby. The Explicator. 56.2. 1998; 93-95. The point of view presented by Nick in The Great Gatsby is one that is able to articulate and make sense of the past in such a way that it is conveyed to the reader. According to Layng, Gatsbys decline is alluded to in the very next sentenceand Nick begins to save and assemble his own history. By the novels end, Gatsby is the ghost literally dead, his past with Daisy lost and nick emerges as the apostle-protagonist. (93).